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睇 vs 見: look or see?

The rule: pointing your eyes at something on purpose (a film, a book, a doctor) → 睇 (tai2); the seeing that happens, or meeting a person → 見 (gin3). Mandarin 看 (kàn) does the first job and 見 (jiàn) the second, so learners coming from Mandarin should map 睇 to 看 and keep 見 as 見.

睇見
Jyutpingtai2 (tone 2, high rising)gin3 (tone 3, mid level)
JobLook at, watch, read, consultSee (as a result), meet, visit, interview
Mandarin twin看 (kàn)見 (jiàn)
Both in one word睇見 (catch sight of)見到 (to see it)

Scenarios

SituationSayWhy
"Watch a film"睇戲An activity you do with your eyes: 睇
"Read a book"睇書Reading is 睇 in Cantonese
"See a doctor"睇醫生Consulting someone: 睇
"Take a look"睇下A quick, deliberate look: 睇
"Meet a friend"見朋友Meeting people is 見
"See you tomorrow"聽日見The goodbye is built on 見
"Goodbye"再見See you again: 見
"Go to a job interview"見工Meeting the employer: 見
"I can see it"我見到The seeing worked: 見 plus 到
"Meet up"見面See each other face to face: 見

Variations

The mistake to avoid

Using 見 for watching or reading. 我見電視 sounds wrong; watching TV is 睇電視, and the same goes for 睇戲 and 睇書. The reverse slip is quieter: for meeting a person, use 見 (見朋友), because 睇 means looking at, not meeting.

More classic mix-ups: 去 vs 嚟, 喇 vs 啦, 識 vs 知; more learner answers on the FAQ page.

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